See how a compound complex sentence comes together. Simple, compound, complex, and compound complex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. This is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. In particular, an independent clause contains a series of words that express a complete thought. Five examples of a compoundcomplex sentence pen and the pad.
Examples of compound complex sentences, english grammar. When used properly, they can add depth to our writing. The car was stuck in the mud for a long time, much to my dismay, and the. Upon completion of this lesson, students will be able to. I burned dinner, but i didnt burn the cake, is an example of a compound sentence. The good news is that complex sentences are not as complex as they sound. The bird was sitting on his perch and he was happily eating his food, but then he fell. You will need to make compound or complex sentences. Cross check your answers with the answers provided in the end of the exercise. A complex sentence is a sentence with an independent clause and a dependent clause. How to make complex sentences using aaawwubbis words. A simple sentence only has a subject and a complete predicate. Compound complex sentences sentences with two or more principal clauses and one or more subordinate clauses are called compound complex sentences. Taken as a whole, however, this complex clause is manifestly coordinate with the two simple clauses, since the three form a series joined by coordinate conjunctions.
Compoundcomplex sentences sentences with two or more principal clauses and one or more subordinate clauses are called compoundcomplex sentences. Fossils, as you may know, are the remains of plants. A complex sentence is used when you want to emphasize one idea over another in a sentence. Lets start with an independent clause, one that can stand alone. Complete the following sentences by using the proper words so as to form complex sentences. Coordinate conjunctions join two words, phrases or clauses that are equally important. Writing compound complex sentences in your essay or article lets you express more complicated ideas with clarity. In the example sentence, the principal clauses are underlined with a solid line, while the subordinate clause is underlined with a double line. The big, hairy dog with sharp teeth barked at the mailman. Complex sentences is an inseparable part of wellstructured paper complex sentence. Writing in a mixture of simple and complex sentences as and when applicable, instead of a number of simple sentences definitely brings better marks for you. It expresses a single complete thought that can stand on its own. The subordinating conjunction makes a clause unstable, so it needs a second clause to complete. There is a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought.
A dependent clause has a subject and a verb, but it does not express a complete. A compound sentence is made of two simple sentences joined by a conjunction. Compound and complex sentences worksheets teachers pay. After completing these worksheets, the students will be able to. Complex sentences can be useful for presenting ideas that need layers of information and details. Complex sentences contain an independent clause and at least one dependent clause an independent clause has the ability to stand alone as a sentence. These simple, compound, and complex sentences worksheets introduce students to each sentence type, with plenty of opportunities to practice writing their own. A complex sentence has one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. However, once you know the first three types, you can form the fourth type correctly. Glue the pieces to your paper using the same layout in the picture.
Lets break down a couple complex sentence examples into its parts. Complex sentences are friends and neighbors to compound sentences. They are used with a comma unless the clauses are brief. Perfect for second to fifth grade, our simple, compound. There is a fourth one, compound complex sentence, as well. Identifying complex sentences a complex sentence combines a. The compound complex sentence the compound complex sentence combines elements of compound and complex sentences. A dependent clause, on the other hand, is also a group of words that comprise of a subject and a verb, but does not convey a complete thought. It is the most sophisticated type of sentence you can use. A ready to use lesson plan that presents teaching and learning resources on compoundcomplex sentences. Complex sentences definition and examples examples. Full definition of a complex sentence a complex sentence contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The most effective writing uses a variety of the sentence types explained below. The bold words can be used to begin a sentence when used correctly.
A complex sentence can be created by adding an incomplete thought to a complete thought. Though mitchell prefers watching romantic films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much. A complexcompound sentence is the amalgamation of the above parts. Here are a few examples of wellcrafted complex sentences in writing. Complex sentences are sentences that have two clauses. Compound sentences contain two independent clauses thats all there is to it. Compoundcomplex sentence definition, parts, examples. Complex sentence definition, structure, rules, examples and. Apart from everyday speech, complex sentences also play a role in literature. The complex sentence a complex sentence is made up of a simple sentence a complete statement and a statement that begins with a dependent word.
The compoundcomplex sentence evergreen state college. It expresses a single complete thought that can stand on its. The independent clause has a subject and a verb and can act as a complete sentence. Complex sentences subordinating conjunction after her. This fun activity has students cutting, sorting and pasting simple, compound, and complex sentences in the correct column. Complex sentences complex sentences involve combining two clauses with a subordinating conjunction sc. Based on the sentence structure, we classify sentences into 3 broad categories. The complex sentence a complex sentence is composed of two simple sentences, each with a subject and verb, one of which has a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun added, turning it. Oct 29, 2018 in a complex sentence, the independent clause shares the main information, and the dependent clauses provide details.
This is a multipage pdf that contains complex formatting like ole objects, tables, etc. Practice your complex sentences with these worksheets year 1 year 3 year 4 year 5 year 7 complex sentences explained. The predicate part of the sentences begins with the verb. It is one of the four main types of sentence structures. Complex sentences worksheets teachers pay teachers. Read the following sentences, and indicate whether each is simple, compound, or complex. Simple, compound and complex sentences worksheet author. In the examples below, independent clauses are orange and dependent clauses are green. Further examples of compound complex sentences are.
A complex sentence is just a combination of two or more simple sentences. Complex sentences are written by using subordinating conjunctions to connect the two clauses. Provide example of this file type document file type. Becoming aware of the four general types of sentencessimple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplexcan help you vary the sentences in your writing. Oct 31, 2019 writing in a mixture of simple and complex sentences as and when applicable, instead of a number of simple sentences definitely brings better marks for you. Complex sentences are fascinating components of the english language. It is important to use some complex sentences in ielts writing task 2 otherwise you are unlikely to get a band 6. Simple, compound, complex, and compoundcomplex simple sentences a simple sentence contains a subject and a verb. In this unit, we will discuss simple compound and complex sentences in english grammar. Showing opposition or unexpected results use these three subordinating conjunctions to.
Though jack prefers watching comedy films, he rented the latest spy thriller, and he enjoyed it very much. These complex sentences worksheets are free to download in pdf format. Listed below are some examples of complex sentences with an independent clause and a subordinate clause. Identifying complex sentences a complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an independent clause. Compound sentences can be divided to make two simple sentences by removing the conjunction. A complex sentence contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In a complex sentence, the independent clause shares the main information, and the dependent clauses provide details. This structure allows the writer to show a sophisticated relationship between ideas, using the dependent clause to add. These are similar questions to he verbal reasoning section of the gre revised general test sentence equivalence part. The most inclusive clause in each sentence is its main clause in light italics in the examples. Jan 24, 2019 complex sentences are written by using subordinating conjunctions to connect the two clauses. The complex clause consists of two clauses, the second of which is subordinate to the first. Complex sentences independent clauses an independent clause, or sentence, is a group of words with a subject and verb. Use a semicolon to connect two closely related or parallel independent clauses.
An independent clause can stand alone as a sentence and makes a complete. Because the soup was too cold, i warmed it in the microwave. As you may have noticed from the examples above, a complex sentence can either start with the independent clause or the subordinate clause. Simple and complex sentences worksheet k5 learning. On a separate sheet of paper, rewrite the following sentences into one smooth sentence. A complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an independent clause. Many years later, as he faced the firing squad, colonel aurelian buendia was to remember that distant afternoon when his father took him to discover ice. The complex sentence a complex sentence is composed of two simple sentences, each with a subject and verb, one of which has a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun added, turning it into a dependent or subordinate clause. When you put the two together, you have a complex sentence. Identifying simple, compound, and complex sentences.
Compound complex sentences a compound complex sentence contains two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Simple, compound, and complex notes a common weakness in writing is the lack of varied sentences. A complex sentence has an independent clause and a dependent clause. Understanding how to construct the compound complex sentence will help you take your writing to a new level of complexity.
Complex sentences sentence combining four types of. I burned dinner because i was watching the walking dead, but not the cake because i started paying attention to the oven timer when i smelled smoke. Complex sentence definition, structure, rules, examples. Simple compound and complex sentences types of sentences. This allows us to stand on its own as a sentence, that is, if it ends with a proper punctuation. A dependent clause has a subject and a verb, but it does not express a complete thoughtthe meaning depends on the rest of the sentence that it is attached to. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction that connects two independent clauses. Compoundcomplex sentences a compoundcomplex sentence contains two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.
Theyre indepth sentences that contain two clauses a dependent clause and an independent clause. In each example, we have italicized the independent clause to guide you though he had all the riches in the world, he was still unhappy. Constructing compound complex sentences a compound complex sentence is comprised of at least two independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Creating sentences with a variety of structures is key to writing that flows smoothly. Simple compound and complex sentences english summary. For a clear idea of what complex sentences are, is very simple, it is the result of two or more simple sentences conjoined into one with sentence keeping the meaning unchanged. Ielts complex sentences, ielts grammar for writing task 2. Simple, compound and complex sentences sentences are of three kinds according to their structure. Diagramming complex sentences a complex sentence, according to structure, is a sentence that is made up of one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.
Remember, there may be many ways to combine each of these sentences. Create the picture to your left in your ela notebook. A complex sentence contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. The compoundcomplex sentence the compoundcomplex sentence combines elements of compound and complex sentences. Kinds of sentences simple sentences compound sentences.
Complex sentences a complex sentence consists of one independent clause and one or more subordinate clauses. Complex sentences sentence combining four types of sentences. Enjoy these complex sentence examples for further clarification. A complex sentence is made up of a simple sentence, or one independent clause, and at least one dependent clause. In order to understand complex sentences, its helpful to first look at simple and compound. She returned the cellphone after she found out it was defective the plot of the film was very interesting, as he had told us. Dogs, the earth and, harsha are used as the subjects in these sentences. A complex sentence is composed of two simple sentences, each with a subject and verb, one of which has a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun. Showing opposition or unexpected results use these three subordinating conjunctions to show that there is a pro and con or to contrast statements. A complex sentence is made of a simple sentence and a dependent, or subordinate, clause has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. In all four examples, valuable information is omitted. Here is a brief overview of simple compound and complex sentences. There can be two independent clauses each having a subject and predicate, or an independent clause and dependent clause missing a subject or. However, not all of your sentences have to be complex you need to use simple sentences too.